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Cornish bagpipe

Bagpipe, mouth-blown: 2 stocks (a: single chanter + drone / b: 1 additional drone)

Identical types: 30

Mentioned in Cornish documentary sources from ca. 1150 to 1830; Iconographic sources (15th and 16th century church bench end carvings) encountered in Altarnun (Cornish: Alternonn), Davidstow (Lanndhewi), St Austell (S. Austel) and Braddock (Brodhek) [the bagpipe with single chanter, depicted on the east wall of St Mary Magdalene church in Launceston (Lannstevan), is of a common mediaeval type (ca. 1520-1540), and probably not typical Cornish]; Common in the 19th century; A modest revival started in the late 20th century; According to McCandless "a vague term".

One chanter plays the upper half of the octave, the other the lower half; Both chanters can play the tonic note and thus, using covered fingering, one can create a constant drone whilst playing the melody.

Gwenloitheg, Pib sagh kernewek, Pwyannwn


Sources

McCandless, Brian: Bagpipe names – A very long list. In: Jl. North American Assoc. of Lowland and Border Pipers 6 (Elkton (MD), 1993), p.49.

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