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Müsa / Musa (f)

(with) definite article: la
(the) ?

Bagpipe, mouth-blown: 2 stocks (a: single chanter / b: drone)

Identical types: 61

Called "delle Quattro Province", which are Alessandria (Piemonte), Genova (Liguria), Pavia (Lombardia) and Piacenza (Emilia-Romagna); Traditionally accompanying a Piffero (a shawm of conical bore), it was replaced, in the 1930s, with the accordion; In the late 1990s it began, however, to regain its place and function; According to Gioielli, its name is "a probable Gallicism", introduced in the popular Ligurian language (➺ Mûza), then spread to neighbouring areas; Disregarding the fact that Müsa, though a loanword from the Greek (μοῦσα [moûsa]), is a Latin term connected with music, his private hypothesis is based solely on his comparison with the French terms cornemuse, musette, and muse; NB: ➺ Müsa di Pradaglia.

Conical chanter: cylindrical drone.

Baga, Musa appenninica, Müsa del Appennino, Mûza, Piva

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Sources

Leydi, Roberto: La zampogna in Europa. Como, 1979, p.98 (Musa), 101.

Zampogne: catalogo della mostra permanente di cornamuse italiane e straniere di Scapoli. A cura di Mauro Gioielli. Scapoli, 2001, p.11, 19*.

Gioielli, Mauro: La müsa delle Quattro Province. In: La zampogna: gli aerofoni a sacco in Italia (2005), I, p.25/248 (note 2) and 249 (notes 7, 8 [➺ musa !; ws]).

Web

Wikipedia (Müsa)