Nibiles (gender unknown)
original: ? (Ethiopian)
Bagpipe, mouth-blown: nr. of stocks? (chanter type? / [additional] drones? [in ? stocks])
According to Laborde from Hebrew "nebel" [bag]; He describes the instrument as "a kind of recorder (of the Abyssinians), joined to a bag from which it receives the air"; According to Sachs, "Villoteau, being unfamiliar with the instrument, considers it to be identical with the Zuqqāra"; Villoteau's book contains, however, a plate that shows a bagpipe (which he defines as an "antique Oriental" [sic] Zouqqarah), and a thorough comparison between the instrument and a Hebrew bagpipe which he calls a Nable; Buchner, who mentions "the bagpipe nibiles", unfortunately fails to add any details whatsoever; Marcuse defines the instrument as a "side-blown trumpet of Ethiopia", referring to »Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart« (Kassel/Basel, 1949) as her source, in which it doesn't occur, however, and therefore can't be found in the online version either; NB: ➺ Nibil.
Sachs, Curt: Real-Lexikon der Musikinstrumente: zugleich ein Polyglossar für das gesamte Instrumentengebiet [Berlin, 1913]. Hildesheim, 1964 [facsimile] (»Laborde; »Villoteau).
Laborde, Benjamin de: Essai sur la musique ancienne et moderne. Paris, 1780, vol. I, p.269.
Buchner, Alexander: Folk music instruments of the world. London, 1971, p.147 [NB: ➺ editions in Czech (Hudební nástroje národů, Praha, 1969), German, and French].
Marcuse, Sibyl: Musical instruments: a comprehensive dictionary. New York, 1975 (»MGG [?]).
➺ Moulder, Jane: Nibiles or is that Nubiles? In: Chanter 34;4 (Winter 2020), p.14-16.