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Drone

plural: Drones
➺ remark(s) below)

Bourdon; Stimmer; Bordón.

Identical types: 11
Bagpipe(s)

Originally: "a continuous low dull sound"; Organ-point; Generic term for all pipes producing a fixed and continuous tone; Quite often it is the only drone, but as one of a set it can be indicated after its pitch, In relation to that of the tonic of the chanter (e.g. c²): bass (C), baritone (c), tenor (c¹), soprano (c²), or sopranino (c³).

Consisting of 1-4 pieces (depending on its size), a drone can have some kind of bell, or even only an internal resonance cavity in its extremity.

Burden, Burthen


Sources

ws (linguistics [➺ Dictionaries, &c.])

Sachs, Curt: Real-Lexikon der Musikinstrumente: zugleich ein Polyglossar für das gesamte Instrumentengebiet [Berlin, 1913]. Hildesheim, 1964 [facsimile].

García-Oliva Mascarós, Alfonso: Museo de la Gaita: catálogo de las cornemusas del Museo de la Gaita de Gijón. Gijón, s.a. [1992], p.17.

Marcuse, Sibyl: Musical instruments: a comprehensive dictionary. New York, 1975.